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SSC Class 10 Science Exam 2026: Timetable, Paper Pattern, Previous Years’ Questions & Key Topics You Must Prepare

Introduction

Preparing for the Science SSC Class 10 Science Exam may seem challenging at first, but with the right preparation strategy and consistent practice, achieving strong scores becomes completely attainable. Science in the SSC curriculum is not just about recalling information; it focuses on understanding principles, applying concepts, and developing clear scientific thinking.
To support this learning process, Yashwant Classes offers a set of chapter-wise important questions for SSC Class 10 Science, carefully curated as per the latest Maharashtra Board syllabus. These questions help students reinforce fundamental concepts, practise application-based learning, and revise key topics more efficiently, ensuring thorough readiness for the final exam.
Start your preparation with these well-structured questions and take a confident step toward mastering Science, a subject that strengthens reasoning, nurtures curiosity, and opens doors to future academic opportunities across multiple streams.

10th CBSE Board Exam Timetable

Paper Pattern

For SSC Class 10 students, knowing the Science exam pattern is a crucial part of effective preparation. When students understand the syllabus, marking scheme, and weightage of each chapter, they can study with more direction and avoid unnecessary stress. The offline, pen-and-paper format also makes it important to practise regularly and improve speed and accuracy. This guide breaks down the structure of the SSC Science exam to help students focus on what matters most and approach the boards with a well-planned strategy.

Types of QuestionsTotal MarksWeightageNumber of Questions
1 Mark Questions1010
2 Mark Questions105
3 Mark Questions155
5 Mark Questions51

Weightage & Marks

Science and Technology - Part 1
Question Number & Nature of QuestionsMarksOptions
Q. 1(a)- 5 questions of 1 mark each (Multiple-choice question based on the the textbook)55
Q. 1(b)- 5 questions of 1 mark each (Other than fill-in-the-blanks type)55
Q. 2(a)- Answer 3 scientific reasons of 2 marks each (Solve any 2) (Based on at least one Chemistry & one physics component)46
Q.2(b) - 5 question of 2 mark each (solve any 3) (At least two Chemistry & two Physics Component)610
Q.3 – 8 questions of 3 marks each (Solve any 5) (4 Physics + 4 Chemistry components)1515
Q.4 – 2 questions of 5 marks each (Solve any 1) (1 Chemistry + 1 Physics component)510
Total4060
Science and Technology - Part 2
Question Number and TypeMarksOptions
Q. 1 A) 5 questions of 1 mark each (MCQs based on textbook)55
Q. 1 B) 5 questions of 1 mark each (Other than fill-in-the-blanks type) 55
Q. 2 A) Write 3 scientific reasons of 2 marks each (Solve any two) (Minimum one based on Biology and minimum one based on Environmental Science components)46
Q. 2 B) 5 questions of 2 marks each (Solve any three) (Minimum two based on Biology and minimum two based on Environmental Science components)610
Q. 3) 8 questions of 3 marks each (Solve any five) (Four based on Biology and four based on Environmental Science components)1524
Q. 4) 2 questions of 5 marks each (Solve any one) (One based on Biology and one based on Environmental Science components)510
Total4060

Practice Sample Papers for Maharashtra Board SSC Class 10 Science

Important Topics

1. Gravitation
2. Periodic Classification of Element
3. Chemical Reactions and Equations
4. Effect of Electric Current
5. Heat
6. Refraction of Light
7. Lenses
8. Metallurgy
9. Carbon Compounds
10. Space Missions

Conclusion

Smart preparation and steady practice are essential to scoring well in the SSC Class 10 Science exam. Focus on building conceptual clarity instead of rote learning, revise consistently, and solve chapter-wise important questions to strengthen your understanding of every unit. With a structured approach and the right support from Yashwant Classes, you can approach the SSC board exams with confidence and aim for outstanding results.